{"id":37190,"date":"2021-07-01T13:54:09","date_gmt":"2021-07-01T09:24:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/?page_id=37190"},"modified":"2022-05-15T12:50:12","modified_gmt":"2022-05-15T08:20:12","slug":"learn-solidity-programming-language","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/learn-solidity-programming-language\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2>\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_tta_tour][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Overview&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;Overview&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Solidity \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f\u00a0<\/strong> <\/span>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/all-about-smart-contract\"><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f<\/strong><\/a> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc C++ Python\u060c \u0648 JavaScript \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/atrium-evm-virtual-machine\"><strong>\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/a> \u06cc\u0627 <strong>EVM<\/strong> \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/general-information-about-digital-wallets\"><strong>\u06a9\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/a> \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 Ethereum \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/all-about-ethereum\"><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/strong> <\/a>\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/all-about-blockchain\"><strong>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646<\/strong> <\/a>\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 EVM<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 Ethereum Virtual Machine \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 EVM \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">EVM \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 Ethereum Virtual Machine \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f Smart Contract \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 Nick Szabo \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1994 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Environment Setup&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;environmentsetup&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u00a0\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 CentOS \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 Compiler \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 1 \u2013 npm \/ Node.js<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 Solidity \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 CentoS \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u00a0 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Node.js \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 Node.js \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 CentOS \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37351\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37351\" style=\"width: 665px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.6814516129032;\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37351 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/11-2.jpg\" alt=\"Node.js \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\" width=\"665\" height=\"248\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/11-2.jpg 665w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/11-2-300x112.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 665px) 100vw, 665px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37351\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Node.js \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37359\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37359\" style=\"width: 664px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 19.529411764706;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37359 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/12-2.jpg\" alt=\"Node.js \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\" width=\"664\" height=\"34\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/12-2.jpg 664w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/12-2-300x15.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 664px) 100vw, 664px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37359\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Node.js \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37360\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37360\" style=\"width: 664px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 19.529411764706;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37360 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/13-1.jpg\" alt=\"Solc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\" width=\"664\" height=\"34\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/13-1.jpg 664w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/13-1-300x15.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 664px) 100vw, 664px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37360\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Solc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 Node.js\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 solcjs \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37362\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37362\" style=\"width: 668px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 17.128205128205;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37362 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/14-1.jpg\" alt=\"Solc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\" width=\"668\" height=\"39\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/14-1.jpg 668w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/14-1-300x18.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 668px) 100vw, 668px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37362\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Solc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37364\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37364\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 12.923076923077;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37364 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-5-1.jpg\" alt=\"Solc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\" width=\"672\" height=\"52\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-5-1.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-5-1-300x23.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37364\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Solc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 solcjs \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f Solidity \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 2 \u2013 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 Docker<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Solidity \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 <em>Docker<\/em> \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 Solidity Docker \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37366\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37366\" style=\"width: 682px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 11.180327868852;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37366 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-6-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0631\u0648\u0634 2 \u2013 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 Docker\" width=\"682\" height=\"61\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-6-1.jpg 682w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-6-1-300x27.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37366\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 2 \u2013 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 Docker<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 Docker\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37367\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37367\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.627906976744;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37367 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-7-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0631\u0648\u0634 2 \u2013 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 Docker\" width=\"672\" height=\"43\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-7-1.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-7-1-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37367\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 2 \u2013 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 Docker<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37369\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37369\" style=\"width: 736px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 8.1777777777778;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37369 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/15-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0631\u0648\u0634 2 \u2013 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 Docker\" width=\"736\" height=\"90\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/15-1.jpg 736w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/15-1-300x37.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 736px) 100vw, 736px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37369\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 2 \u2013 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 Docker<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 3 \u2013 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc Binary Packages<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Basic Syntax&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;basicsyntax&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 Basic Syntax<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 Solidity \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37373\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37373\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 3.0133928571429;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37373 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-8-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 Basic Syntax\" width=\"675\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-8-1.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-8-1-300x100.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37373\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 Basic Syntax<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u067e\u0631\u0627\u06af\u0645\u0627 Pragma<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Solidity \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 0.4.0 \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 0.6.0 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06af\u0645\u0627 Pragma \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06af\u0645\u0627 Pragma \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06af\u0645\u0627 Pragma \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 0.4.0 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 0.5.0 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37374\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37374\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 16.071428571429;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37374 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-9-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u067e\u0631\u0627\u06af\u0645\u0627 Pragma\" width=\"675\" height=\"42\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-9-1.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-9-1-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37374\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u067e\u0631\u0627\u06af\u0645\u0627 Pragma<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 ^ \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f Contract<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f (\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0622\u0646) \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/all-about-blockchain\"><strong>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646<\/strong> <\/a>\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0637 unitstoredData \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 storedData \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 unit \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 Importing Files<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 JavaScrypt \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 &#8221; filename &#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37375\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37375\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 12.716981132075;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37375 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-10-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 Importing Files\" width=\"674\" height=\"53\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-10-1.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-10-1-300x24.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37375\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 Importing Files<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0632 &#8221; filename &#8221; \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37376\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37376\" style=\"width: 680px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 12.830188679245;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37376 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-11-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 Importing Files\" width=\"680\" height=\"53\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-11-1.jpg 680w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-11-1-300x23.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37376\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 Importing Files<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 X \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 &#8220;X\/.&#8221; \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc X \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 &#8220;X&#8221; \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 X \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37377\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37377\" style=\"width: 688px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.5288888888889;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37377 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-12-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647\" width=\"688\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-12-1.jpg 688w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-12-1-300x196.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37377\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;First Application&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;firstapplication&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 First Application<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 Remix IDE \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 1 &#8211; \u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 Remix IDE Code \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37378\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37378\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.5785440613027;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37378 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-13-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 Remix IDE Code \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\" width=\"673\" height=\"261\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-13-1.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-13-1-300x116.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37378\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 Remix IDE Code \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 2 &#8211; \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Start Compile \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 3 \u2013 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0628 Run\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Deploy \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 4 \u2013 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0628 Run\u060c Solidity Test at 0x\u2026 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 5 \u2013 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc getResult \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37379\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37379\" style=\"width: 680px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 13.333333333333;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37379 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-14-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"680\" height=\"51\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-14-1.jpg 680w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-14-1-300x23.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37379\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Comments&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;comments&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 Comments<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 C \u0648 ++C \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1.\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \/\/ \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2.\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \/* \u0648 *\/ \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37380\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37380\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.3908450704225;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37380 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-15-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\" width=\"679\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-15-1.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-15-1-300x125.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37380\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Types&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;types&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062c\u0632 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0648 &#8230; \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solidity \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc C++ \u0631\u0627 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37253\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37253\" style=\"width: 897px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.4352;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37253 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-16.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\" width=\"897\" height=\"625\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-16.jpg 897w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-16-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-16-768x535.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 897px) 100vw, 897px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37253\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 20 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 <strong>\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 .balance \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 .transfer \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37259\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37259\" style=\"width: 678px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 7.7045454545455;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37259 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-17.jpg\" alt=\"\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\" width=\"678\" height=\"88\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-17.jpg 678w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-17-300x39.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37259\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Variable&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;variable&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a state \u2013 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc Local \u2013 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631\u06cc Global \u2013 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f <em><strong>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646<\/strong> <\/em>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 <em>state<\/em> \u06cc\u0627 <em>Local<\/em> \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 &#8220;\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647&#8221; \u06cc\u0627 &#8220;\u067e\u0648\u0686&#8221; \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a State<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37262\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37262\" style=\"width: 678px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 4.059880239521;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37262 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-18.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a State\" width=\"678\" height=\"167\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-18.jpg 678w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-18-300x74.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37262\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a State<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc Local<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc Local \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37263\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37263\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.2993197278912;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37263 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-19.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc Local\" width=\"676\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-19.jpg 676w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-19-300x130.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37263\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc Local<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37264\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37264\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.261744966443;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37264 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-20.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc Local\" width=\"674\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-20.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-20-300x133.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37264\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc Local<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37265\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37265\" style=\"width: 683px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 13.66;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37265 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-21.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"683\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-21.jpg 683w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-21-300x22.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37265\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631\u06cc Global<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37268\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37268\" style=\"width: 682px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.0224887556222;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37268 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/KK.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631\u06cc Global\" width=\"682\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/KK.jpg 682w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/KK-300x293.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37268\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631\u06cc Global<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc break \u06cc\u0627 Boolean \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u062f\u062f (0-9) \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 123test \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 _123test \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0648 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c Name \u0648 name \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Variable Scope&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;variablescope&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 Variable Scope<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1.\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc Public \u2013 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 state \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2.\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc Internal \u2013 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3.\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc Private \u2013 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37270\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37270\" style=\"width: 897px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.4777594728171;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37270 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-22.png\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 Variable Scope\" width=\"897\" height=\"607\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-22.png 897w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-22-300x203.png 300w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-22-768x520.png 768w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-22-220x150.png 220w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 897px) 100vw, 897px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37270\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 Variable Scope<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Operators&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;operators&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 4 + 5 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0627 9 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0645. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 4 \u0648 5 \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 &#8220;+&#8221; \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062f. \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc Arithmetic Operators<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 Comparison Operators<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc Logical Operators<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 Assignment Operators<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u00a0ConditionalOperators<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc Arithmetic Operators<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37273\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37273\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.80275229357798;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37273 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/44-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\" width=\"700\" height=\"872\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/44-1.jpg 700w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/44-1-241x300.jpg 241w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37273\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 A \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 B \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 20 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 (+) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 String \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c + 10&#8243;a&#8221; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 &#8220;a10 &#8221; \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37274\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37274\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.445652173913;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37274 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-23.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc\" width=\"675\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-23.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-23-300x123.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37274\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37275\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37275\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.0625;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37275 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-24.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"675\" height=\"48\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-24.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-24-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37275\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 Comparison Operators<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37277\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37277\" style=\"width: 677px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.75305895439377;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37277 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AA.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 Comparison Operators\" width=\"677\" height=\"899\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AA.jpg 677w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AA-226x300.jpg 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37277\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 Comparison Operators<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 A \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 10 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 B \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 20 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37278\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37278\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.85586734693878;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37278 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/99.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\" width=\"671\" height=\"784\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/99.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/99-257x300.jpg 257w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37278\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37279\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37279\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 11.842105263158;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37279 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-25.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"675\" height=\"57\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-25.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-25-300x25.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37279\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37398\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37398\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.5576036866359;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37398 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/16-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc\" width=\"676\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/16-1.jpg 676w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/16-1-300x193.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37398\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 A \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 10 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 B \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 20 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37400\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37400\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.1045751633987;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37400 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/17-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\" width=\"676\" height=\"612\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/17-1.jpg 676w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/17-1-300x272.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37400\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37293\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37293\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 13.42;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37293 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-31.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"671\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-31.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-31-300x22.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37293\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Bitwise Solidity<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Bitwise \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37295\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37295\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.65288461538462;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37295 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/55-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Bitwise Solidity\" width=\"679\" height=\"1040\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/55-1.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/55-1-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/55-1-669x1024.jpg 669w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37295\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Bitwise Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 A\u060c 2 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 B \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 3 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 Bitwise \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37296\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37296\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.90775401069519;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37296 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/11-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 Bitwise \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\" width=\"679\" height=\"748\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/11-1.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/11-1-272x300.jpg 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37296\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 Bitwise \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37293\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37293\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 13.42;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37293 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-31.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"671\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-31.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-31-300x22.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37293\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 Assignment<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 Assignment \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37298\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37298\" style=\"width: 681px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.79370629370629;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37298 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/44-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 Assignment\" width=\"681\" height=\"858\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/44-2.jpg 681w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/44-2-238x300.jpg 238w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37298\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 Assignment<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 Assignment \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37302\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37302\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.94670406732118;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37302 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/33.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 Assignment \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\" width=\"675\" height=\"713\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/33.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/33-284x300.jpg 284w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37302\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 Assignment \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37303\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37303\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.020833333333;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37303 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-29-1.png\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"673\" height=\"48\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-29-1.png 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-29-1-300x21.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37303\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc (\u061f \ud83d\ude42<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37304\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37304\" style=\"width: 681px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 4.7957746478873;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37304 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-30.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc (\u061f :)\" width=\"681\" height=\"142\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-30.jpg 681w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-30-300x63.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37304\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc (\u061f \ud83d\ude42<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37305\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37305\" style=\"width: 677px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.94553072625698;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37305 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/66-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc\" width=\"677\" height=\"716\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/66-1.jpg 677w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/66-1-284x300.jpg 284w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37305\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37306\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37306\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 13.42;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37306 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-31-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"671\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-31-2.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-31-2-300x22.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37306\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Loops&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;loops&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37314\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37314\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.86124401913876;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37314 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-32.jpg\" alt=\"\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a\" width=\"360\" height=\"418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-32.jpg 360w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-32-258x300.jpg 258w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37314\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37315\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37315\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 7.1489361702128;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37315 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-33.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"672\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-33.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-33-300x42.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37315\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37319\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37319\" style=\"width: 666px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.86945169712794;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37319 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/19.jpg\" alt=\"\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While\" width=\"666\" height=\"766\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/19.jpg 666w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/19-261x300.jpg 261w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 666px) 100vw, 666px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37319\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 While<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37317\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37317\" style=\"width: 677px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.104166666667;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37317 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-34.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"677\" height=\"48\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-34.jpg 677w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-34-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37317\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 while \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37318\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37318\" style=\"width: 286px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.84365781710914;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37318 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-35.jpg\" alt=\"\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while\" width=\"286\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-35.jpg 286w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-35-253x300.jpg 253w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 286px) 100vw, 286px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37318\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37320\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37320\" style=\"width: 681px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 7.1684210526316;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37320 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-36.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while\" width=\"681\" height=\"95\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-36.jpg 681w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-36-300x42.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37320\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647: \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc ; \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37433\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37433\" style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.84585492227979;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37433 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"653\" height=\"772\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20-1.jpg 653w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20-1-254x300.jpg 254w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37433\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do\u2026while \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37431\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37431\" style=\"width: 684px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.545454545455;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37431 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-37.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"684\" height=\"44\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-37.jpg 684w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-37-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 684px) 100vw, 684px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37431\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 For<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 For \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0633 \u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37438\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37438\" style=\"width: 374px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.3955223880597;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37438 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-38.jpg\" alt=\"\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"374\" height=\"268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-38.jpg 374w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-38-300x215.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 374px) 100vw, 374px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37438\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37440\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37440\" style=\"width: 678px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 7.5333333333333;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37440 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-39.png\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for\" width=\"678\" height=\"90\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-39.png 678w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-39-300x40.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37440\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37441\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37441\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.92380952380952;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37441 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2-4.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for\" width=\"679\" height=\"735\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2-4.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2-4-277x300.jpg 277w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37441\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37431\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37431\" style=\"width: 684px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.545454545455;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37431 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-37.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"684\" height=\"44\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-37.jpg 684w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-37-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 684px) 100vw, 684px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37431\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solidity \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc\u060c Solidity \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc break \u0648 Continue \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631break<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 break\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a switch \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 break \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37443\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37443\" style=\"width: 501px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.9269230769231;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37443 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-41.jpg\" alt=\"\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 break\" width=\"501\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-41.jpg 501w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-41-300x156.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 501px) 100vw, 501px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37443\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 break<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 break \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 while \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37444\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37444\" style=\"width: 681px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.81071428571429;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37444 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 break \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 while\" width=\"681\" height=\"840\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3-1.jpg 681w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3-1-243x300.jpg 243w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37444\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 break \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 while<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37445\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37445\" style=\"width: 668px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.212765957447;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37445 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-42.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"668\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-42.jpg 668w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-42-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 668px) 100vw, 668px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37445\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Continue<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Continue \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Continue \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Continue \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 while \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37458\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37458\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.69215086646279;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37458 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/4-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Continue \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 while\" width=\"679\" height=\"981\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/4-1.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/4-1-208x300.jpg 208w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37458\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Continue \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 while<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37459\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37459\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 12.053571428571;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37459 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-43.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"675\" height=\"56\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-43.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-43-300x25.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37459\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Decision Making&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;decisionmaking&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a if\u2026else<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37472\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37472\" style=\"width: 248px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.68888888888889;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37472 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-44.jpg\" alt=\"\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a if\u2026else\" width=\"248\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-44.jpg 248w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-44-207x300.jpg 207w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 248px) 100vw, 248px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37472\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a if\u2026else<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 Solidity \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37473\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37473\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 7.5505617977528;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37473 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-45.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\" width=\"672\" height=\"89\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-45.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-45-300x40.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37473\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Solidity \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 true \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a false \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37474\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37474\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.89814814814815;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37474 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/5-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\" width=\"679\" height=\"756\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/5-1.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/5-1-269x300.jpg 269w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37474\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37475\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37475\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.340425531915;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37475 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-46.png\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"674\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-46.png 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-46-300x21.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37475\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 Solidity \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37476\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37476\" style=\"width: 678px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.296875;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37476 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-47.jpg\" alt=\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else\" width=\"678\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-47.jpg 678w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-47-300x57.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37476\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a Solidity \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u06cc\u0627 true \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 if \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 false \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 else \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37479\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37479\" style=\"width: 681px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.78819444444444;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37479 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/6-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else\" width=\"681\" height=\"864\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/6-1.jpg 681w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/6-1-236x300.jpg 236w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37479\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37480\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37480\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.977777777778;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37480 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-48.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"674\" height=\"45\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-48.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-48-300x20.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37480\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else if\u2026<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if\u2026else if \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 if\u2026else \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 Solidity \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if-else-if \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37481\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37481\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 3.1745283018868;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37481 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-49.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if-else-if\" width=\"673\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-49.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-49-300x95.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37481\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if-else-if<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a if \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 if \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 else \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637 true \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 true \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 else \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37482\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37482\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.70606694560669;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37482 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/7.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if-else-if\" width=\"675\" height=\"956\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/7.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/7-212x300.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37482\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if-else-if<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37484\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37484\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 13.775510204082;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37484 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-50.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"675\" height=\"49\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-50.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-50-300x22.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37484\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Strings&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;strings&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Strings<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b String \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 &#8221; \u0648 &#8216; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 String \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37488\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37488\" style=\"width: 678px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.3809523809524;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37488 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-51-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Strings\" width=\"678\" height=\"126\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-51-1.jpg 678w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-51-1-300x56.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37488\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Strings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c &#8220;test&#8221; \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 data \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 string \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 Solidity \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 String \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc String \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 32 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a byte \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37490\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37490\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.4193548387097;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37490 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-53.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Strings\" width=\"672\" height=\"124\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-53.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-53-300x55.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37490\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Strings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37494\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37494\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.66078431372549;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37494 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/8.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\" width=\"674\" height=\"1020\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/8.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/8-198x300.jpg 198w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37494\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a Byte \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 String<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a Byte \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 () \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 String \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37495\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37495\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 10.53125;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37495 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-54.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a Byte \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 String\" width=\"674\" height=\"64\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-54.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-54-300x28.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37495\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a Byte \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 String<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 String \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37500\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37500\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.93141289437586;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37500 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/9.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 String \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"679\" height=\"729\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/9.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/9-279x300.jpg 279w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37500\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 String \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37501\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37501\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.25;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37501 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-55.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"671\" height=\"44\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-55.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-55-300x20.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37501\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Arrays&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;arrays&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Arrays<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f number0\u060c nymber1\u060c \u0648 &#8230; number99 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 [0]\u060c[1]\u060c &#8230;\u060c [99] \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 Solidity\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37505\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37505\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 16.365853658537;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37505 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-56.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\" width=\"671\" height=\"41\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-56.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-56-300x18.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37505\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631 Solidity\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u06a9 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 Solidity \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 10 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 balance of type unit\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37507\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37507\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.0625;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37507 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-57.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 10 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 balance of type unit\" width=\"675\" height=\"48\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-57.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-57-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37507\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 10 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 balance of type unit<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37508\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37508\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.673913043478;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37508 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-58.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"675\" height=\"46\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-58.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-58-300x20.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37508\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37509\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37509\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.446808510638;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37509 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-59.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647\" width=\"679\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-59.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-59-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37509\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 [] \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37510\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37510\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.446808510638;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37510 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-60.png\" alt=\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647\" width=\"679\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-60.png 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-60-300x21.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37510\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37511\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37511\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.446808510638;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37511 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-61-1.png\" alt=\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647\" width=\"679\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-61-1.png 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-61-1-300x21.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37511\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 3 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 5 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37512\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37512\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 9.5633802816901;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37512 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-62.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\" width=\"679\" height=\"71\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-62.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-62-300x31.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37512\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37513\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37513\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.446808510638;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37513 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-63.jpg\" alt=\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647\" width=\"679\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-63.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-63-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37513\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">length \u2013 length \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 length \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Push \u2013 push \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\u060c \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37515\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37515\" style=\"width: 681px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.211743772242;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37515 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-64.jpg\" alt=\"\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"681\" height=\"562\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-64.jpg 681w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-64-300x248.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37515\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Enums&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;enums&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc Enums \u00a0\u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Enums \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 enum \u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 enums \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f\u00a0 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f enum \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u00a0Solidity \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37518\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37518\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.8140161725067;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37518 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-65.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f enum \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u00a0Solidity\" width=\"673\" height=\"371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-65.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-65-300x165.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37518\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f enum \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u00a0Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc setLarge \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a LARGE \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 getChoice \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37519\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37519\" style=\"width: 680px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.468085106383;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37519 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-66.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"680\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-66.jpg 680w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-66-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37519\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 getDefaultChoice \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37520\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37520\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.318181818182;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37520 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-67.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"674\" height=\"44\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-67.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-67-300x20.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37520\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Structs&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;structs&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 Struct \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 Solidity<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 struct \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 Struct<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc struct \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc struct \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 struct \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37522\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37522\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.7606837606838;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37522 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-68.jpg\" alt=\"\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 struct\" width=\"674\" height=\"117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-68.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-68-300x52.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37522\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 struct<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37523\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37523\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.479674796748;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37523 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-69.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 struct\" width=\"674\" height=\"123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-69.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-69-300x55.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37523\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 struct<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 Struct \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648 struct\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0639\u0636\u0648 (.) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 struct \u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 Struct \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 Struct \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 structs \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37524\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37524\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.8216216216216;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37524 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-70-1.png\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 structs \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"674\" height=\"370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-70-1.png 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-70-1-300x165.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37524\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 structs \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc setBook \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a LARGE \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc getBookId \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37525\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37525\" style=\"width: 670px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.255319148936;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37525 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-71.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"670\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-71.jpg 670w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-71-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37525\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Mapping&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;mapping&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u2013 \u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af Mapping<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af Mapping \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 Mapping \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37527\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37527\" style=\"width: 668px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 14.521739130435;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37527 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-72.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u2013 \u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af Mapping\" width=\"668\" height=\"46\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-72.jpg 668w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-72-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 668px) 100vw, 668px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37527\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u2013 \u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af Mapping<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>KeyType: \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a bytes \u0648 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 String \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>ValueType: \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>.Mapping<\/strong> \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 storage \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>.Mapping<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. Solidity \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f Mapping \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37528\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37528\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.9257142857143;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37528 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-73.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f Mapping \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"674\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-73.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-73-300x156.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37528\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f Mapping \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc updateBalance \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646 10 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37529\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37529\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 7.7126436781609;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37529 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-74.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"671\" height=\"87\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-74.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-74-300x39.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37529\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Conversions&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;conversions&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solidity \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 Solidity \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 unit8 \u0628\u0647 unit16 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 int8 \u0628\u0647 unit256 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 int8 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 unit256 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37530\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37530\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 8.3086419753086;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37530 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-75.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d\" width=\"673\" height=\"81\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-75.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-75-300x36.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37530\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37531\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37531\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 11.771929824561;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37531 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-76.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631\" width=\"671\" height=\"57\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-76.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-76-300x25.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37531\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0686\u0628 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37532\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37532\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 12.053571428571;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37532 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-77.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\" width=\"675\" height=\"56\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-77.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-77-300x25.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37532\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37533\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37533\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 11.603448275862;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37533 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-78.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631\" width=\"673\" height=\"58\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-78.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-78-300x26.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37533\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37535\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37535\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 12.017857142857;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37535 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-79-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631\" width=\"673\" height=\"56\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-79-1.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-79-1-300x25.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37535\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 int \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37536\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37536\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.6638655462185;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37536 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-80.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 int\" width=\"674\" height=\"119\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-80.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-80-300x53.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37536\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 int<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u06af\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0644 Hexadecimal \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37537\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37537\" style=\"width: 677px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 8.4625;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37537 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-81.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u06af\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0644 Hexadecimal\" width=\"677\" height=\"80\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-81.jpg 677w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-81-300x35.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37537\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u06af\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0644 Hexadecimal<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Ether Units&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;etherunits&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631 Ether<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 wei \u060cFinney \u060cSzabo \u06cc\u0627 ether \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f wei \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 1e12 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 1 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 12 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37540\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37540\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.4112903225806;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37540 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-82.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631 Ether\" width=\"671\" height=\"124\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-82.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-82-300x55.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37540\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631 Ether<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc Time Units<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u060c Solidity \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37541\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37541\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.4634146341463;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37541 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-83.jpg\" alt=\"\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc Time Units\" width=\"672\" height=\"123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-83.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-83-300x55.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37541\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc Time Units<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Special Variables&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;specialvariables&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37545\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37545\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.52391975308642;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37545 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/10.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647\" width=\"679\" height=\"1296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/10.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/10-157x300.jpg 157w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/10-536x1024.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37545\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 msg\u060c \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37543\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37543\" style=\"width: 677px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.9124293785311;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37543 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-84.jpg\" alt=\"\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity\" width=\"677\" height=\"354\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-84.jpg 677w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-84-300x157.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37543\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc updateBalance \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646 10 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37544\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37544\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 7.7701149425287;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37544 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-85.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"676\" height=\"87\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-85.jpg 676w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-85-300x39.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37544\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Style Guide&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;styleguide&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity &#8211; \u00a0Style Guide<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Style Guide \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627 Solidity \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Code Layout<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Indentation \u2013 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0633\u0637\u062d indentation \u0627\u0632 4 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc tab \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0628 \u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc Two Blank Lines \u2013 \u0627\u0632 2 \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37549\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37549\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 3.6042780748663;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37549 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-86.png\" alt=\"\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc Two Blank Lines\" width=\"674\" height=\"187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-86.png 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-86-300x83.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37549\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc Two Blank Lines<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc One Blank Line \u2013 \u0627\u0632 1 \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37550\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37550\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.1832797427653;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37550 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-87.jpg\" alt=\"\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc One Blank Line\" width=\"679\" height=\"311\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-87.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-87-300x137.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37550\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc One Blank Line<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u2013 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 79 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 Wrapping \u2013 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 indent \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 ;( \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37551\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37551\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.2936660268714;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37551 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-88-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 Wrapping\" width=\"674\" height=\"521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-88-1.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-88-1-300x232.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37551\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 Wrapping<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 Source Code Encoding \u2013 \u06a9\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc UTF-8 \u06cc\u0627 ASCII \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Import \u2013 Import statements \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 pragma \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0634\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0634\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 visibility \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37552\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37552\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.1107438016529;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37552 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-89.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0634\u0646 \u0647\u0627\" width=\"672\" height=\"605\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-89.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-89-300x270.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37552\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0634\u0646 \u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u2013 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a \u0648 &#8230; \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u2013 Braces \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc Brace \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37553\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37553\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.631067961165;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37553 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-90.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\" width=\"672\" height=\"412\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-90.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-90-300x184.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37553\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Function Declaration \u2013 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc braces \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 visibility label \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. Visibility label \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 modifier \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37555\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37555\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 8.1084337349398;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37555 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-91.jpg\" alt=\"Function Declaration\" width=\"673\" height=\"83\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-91.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-91-300x37.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37555\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Function Declaration<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0647\u0627 Mappings \u2013 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc mapping \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37556\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37556\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 6.7979797979798;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37556 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-92.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0647\u0627 Mappings\" width=\"673\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-92.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-92-300x44.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37556\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0647\u0627 Mappings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37558\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37558\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 18.75;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37558 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-93.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\" width=\"675\" height=\"36\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-93.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-93-300x16.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37558\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 String \u2013 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc &#8216; \u0627\u0632 \u030e\u00a0 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37559\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37559\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 11.216666666667;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37559 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-94.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 String\" width=\"673\" height=\"60\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-94.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-94-300x27.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37559\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 String<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 Layout<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Pragma statements<\/li>\n<li>Import statements<\/li>\n<li>Interfaces<\/li>\n<li>Libraries<\/li>\n<li>Contracts<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 Interfaces\u060c Libraries \u06cc\u0627 contracts \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Type declarations<\/li>\n<li>State variables<\/li>\n<li>Events<\/li>\n<li>Functions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc Naming conventions<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-Contracts \u0648 Library \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 CapWord Style \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c Owner\u060c SmartContract \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0646\u0627\u0645 Contract \u0648 Library \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 contract \u06cc\u0627 library \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645 contract \u06cc\u0627 library \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37560\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37560\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.8985915492958;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37560 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-95.jpg\" alt=\"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 contract \u06cc\u0627 library \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\" width=\"674\" height=\"355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-95.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-95-300x158.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37560\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 contract \u06cc\u0627 library \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37561\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37561\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 3.2512077294686;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37561 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-96.jpg\" alt=\"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 contract \u06cc\u0627 library \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\" width=\"673\" height=\"207\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-96.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-96-300x92.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37561\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 contract \u06cc\u0627 library \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 Struct<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af CapWords \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f SmartCoin \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc Event<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 CapWords \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Deposit\u201a AfterTransfer \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 mixedCase \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f initiateSupply \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Local \u0648 State<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 MixedCase \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f CreatorAddress\u201a supply \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Constants<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0627\u0632 _ \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f MAX_BLOCKS.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc modifier<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 mixCase \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f onlyAfter \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc Enum<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 CapWords \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f TokenGroup \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Functions&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;functions&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 Functions<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c Solidity \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 Function Definition<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc function \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f ) \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 \u0627\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 {} \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37563\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37563\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 7.7790697674419;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37563 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-97-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\" width=\"669\" height=\"86\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-97-1.jpg 669w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-97-1-300x39.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37563\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37564\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37564\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 3.0179372197309;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37564 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-98.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\" width=\"673\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-98.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-98-300x99.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37564\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 string \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37565\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37565\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.9275956284153;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37565 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/12-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 string \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"679\" height=\"732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/12-2-1.jpg 679w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/12-2-1-278x300.jpg 278w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37565\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 string \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37566\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37566\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.558139534884;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37566 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-99.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"669\" height=\"43\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-99.jpg 669w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-99-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37566\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc pass \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc pass \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 unit2str \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37567\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37567\" style=\"width: 677px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.92994505494505;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37567 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/13-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 unit2str\" width=\"677\" height=\"728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/13-2.jpg 677w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/13-2-279x300.jpg 279w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37567\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 unit2str<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37566\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37566\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.558139534884;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37566 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-99.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"669\" height=\"43\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-99.jpg 669w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-99-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37566\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 Solidity \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 unit2str \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 string \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 Solidity\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37568\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37568\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.1993464052288;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37568 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-100.jpg\" alt=\"\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"673\" height=\"306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-100.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-100-300x136.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37568\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37569\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37569\" style=\"width: 670px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 10.307692307692;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37569 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-101.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"670\" height=\"65\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-101.jpg 670w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-101-300x29.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37569\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Function Modifiers&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;functionmodifiers&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 Function Modifiers<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Function Modifiers \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 modifier \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37571\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37571\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.7809917355372;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37571 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-102.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 modifier \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0646\" width=\"673\" height=\"242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-102.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-102-300x108.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37571\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 modifier \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 &#8220;;_&#8221; \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 modifier \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0637 modifier \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37572\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37572\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.083467094703;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37572 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-103.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 modifier\" width=\"675\" height=\"623\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-103.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-103-300x277.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37572\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 modifier<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;View Functions&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;viewfunctions&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 View<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 View \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 state \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 view \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c state \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \/ Modifying state variables<\/li>\n<li>Emitting events<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 Creating other contracts<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 self-destruct<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc Sending Ether via calls<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 view \u06cc\u0627 pure \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 using low-level calls<\/li>\n<li>Using assembly containing certain opcodes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 view \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 view \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37573\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37573\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.9561403508772;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37573 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-104.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 view\" width=\"674\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-104.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-104-300x101.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37573\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 view<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37574\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37574\" style=\"width: 670px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 10.307692307692;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37574 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-105.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"670\" height=\"65\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-105.jpg 670w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-105-300x29.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37574\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Pure Functions&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;purefunctions&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 Pure<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 pure \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 state \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 pure \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 state \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc address(this).balance \u06cc\u0627 &lt;address&gt;.balance<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 tx\u060c msg ( msg.sig \u0648 msg.data \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u0647 pure \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 inline assembly that contains certain opcodes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 pure \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 revert() \u0648 require() \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a state \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 view \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37575\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37575\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 3.0044642857143;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37575 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-106-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 view\" width=\"673\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-106-1.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-106-1-300x100.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37575\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 view<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37576\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37576\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 10.650793650794;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37576 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-107.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"671\" height=\"63\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-107.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-107-300x28.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37576\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Fallback Function&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;fallbackfunction&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc Fallback Function<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37578\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37578\" style=\"width: 755px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.7237442922374;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37578 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/mmm.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\" width=\"755\" height=\"438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/mmm.jpg 755w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/mmm-300x174.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37578\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Function Overloading&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;functionoverloading&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 overloading<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 overloading \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37579\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37579\" style=\"width: 673px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.9065155807365;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37579 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-108.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 overloading \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity\" width=\"673\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-108.jpg 673w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-108-300x157.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37579\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 overloading \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc callSumWithTwoArguments \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc callSumWithThreeArguments \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37580\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37580\" style=\"width: 670px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 10.806451612903;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37580 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-109.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"670\" height=\"62\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-109.jpg 670w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-109-300x28.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37580\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Mathematical Functions&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;mathematicalfunctions&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc Mathematical Functions<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-addmod(unit x\u201a unit y, unit k) returns (unit) \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f (x + y) % k \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 2<sup>256<\/sup><sup>\u00a0 <\/sup>wrap \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-mulmod(unit x\u201a unit y, unit k) returns (unit) \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f (x * y) % k \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 2<sup>256<\/sup> wrap \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37581\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37581\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 3.0224215246637;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37581 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-110.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"674\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-110.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-110-300x99.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37581\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc callAddMod \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 callMulMod \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062c\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37582\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37582\" style=\"width: 668px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 11.133333333333;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37582 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-111.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"668\" height=\"60\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-111.jpg 668w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-111-300x27.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 668px) 100vw, 668px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37582\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Cryptographic Functions&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;cryptographicfunctions&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solidity \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>keccak256(bytes memory) returns (bytes32) \u2013 \u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc Keccak-256 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>sha256(bytes memory) returns (bytes20) \u2013 \u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc SHA-256 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>ripemd160(bytes memory) returns (bytes20) \u2013 \u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc RIPEMD-160 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>sha256(bytes memory) returns (bytes32)- \u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc SHA-256 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>ecrecover(bytes32 hash\u201a unit8 v\u201a bytes32 s) returns (address) \u2013 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 ECDSA \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>r: first 32 bytes of signature<\/li>\n<li>s: second 32 bytes of signature<\/li>\n<li>v: final 1 byte of signature<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37583\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37583\" style=\"width: 670px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 4.0853658536585;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37583 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-112.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity\" width=\"670\" height=\"164\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-112.jpg 670w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-112-300x73.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37583\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37584\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37584\" style=\"width: 702px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 24.206896551724;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37584 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/mmmm.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"702\" height=\"29\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/mmmm.jpg 702w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/mmmm-300x12.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37584\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Whithdrawal Pattern&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;whithdrawalpattern&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a Withdrawal Pattern<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37589\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37589\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.4186046511628;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37589 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-113.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a Withdrawal Pattern\" width=\"671\" height=\"473\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-113.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-113-300x211.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37589\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a Withdrawal Pattern<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u063a\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 fallback \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 becomeRichest() \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37591\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37591\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.1181364392679;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37591 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-114.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\" width=\"672\" height=\"601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-114.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-114-300x268.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37591\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Restricted Access&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;restrictedaccess&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f Restricted Access<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f state \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 modifiers \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 modifiers \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>onlyBy \u2013 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 caller \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>onlyAfter \u2013 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>costs \u2013 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c caller \u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37626\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37626\" style=\"width: 625px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.88401697312588;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37626 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/22-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 modifiers \" width=\"625\" height=\"707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/22-1.jpg 625w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/22-1-265x300.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37626\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 modifiers<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Contracts&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;contracts&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 Contracts<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631 ++C \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 Constructor \u2013<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc constructor \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u2013<\/strong> \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 state \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 Functions \u2013<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 state \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc Visibility<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 visibility \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc external \u2013<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. ()Function_name \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Public \u2013<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 public \/ \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 public state\u060c Solidity \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc internal \u2013<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\/\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Private \u2013<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\/\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37631\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37631\" style=\"width: 667px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 0.84110970996217;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37631 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/24.jpg\" alt=\"\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc Visibility\" width=\"667\" height=\"793\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/24.jpg 667w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/24-252x300.jpg 252w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37631\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc Visibility<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc ()E.getComputedResult \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 ()E.getResult \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37597\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37597\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.928571428571;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37597 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-116.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"669\" height=\"42\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-116.jpg 669w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-116-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37597\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Inheritance&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;inheritance&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a Inheritance<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. Solidity \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 super \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 super keyword \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f super \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 super\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37595\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37595\" style=\"width: 682px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.1328903654485;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37595 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/7-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a Inheritance\" width=\"682\" height=\"602\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/7-1.jpg 682w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/7-1-300x265.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37595\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a Inheritance<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc ()E.getComputedResult \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 ()E.getResult\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37597\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37597\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.928571428571;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37597 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-116.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"669\" height=\"42\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-116.jpg 669w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-116-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37597\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Constructors&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;constructors&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Constructors<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 <strong>constructor<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc <em>constructor<\/em> \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc <strong>constructor<\/strong> \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 constructor \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f constructor \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 state \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f constructor\u060c \u06a9\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06a9\u062f constructor \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 constructor \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 constructor \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 constructor \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 constructor \u060cconstructor \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37599\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37599\" style=\"width: 671px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.4552845528455;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37599 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-117.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Constructors\" width=\"671\" height=\"123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-117.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-117-300x55.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37599\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Constructors<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 constructor \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>constructor \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37600\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37600\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.7085020242915;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37600 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-118.jpg\" alt=\"\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc constructor \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\" width=\"669\" height=\"247\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-118.jpg 669w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-118-300x111.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37600\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc constructor \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 constructor \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>constructor \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37601\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37601\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.704;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37601 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-119.jpg\" alt=\"\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc constructor \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\" width=\"676\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-119.jpg 676w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-119-300x111.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37601\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc constructor \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 constructor \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 constructor \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Abstract Contracts&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;abstractcontracts&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc Abstract Contracts<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc Abstract Contracts \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37604\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37604\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.1818181818182;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37604 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-122.jpg\" alt=\"\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"672\" height=\"308\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-122.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-122-300x138.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37604\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37605\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37605\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.627906976744;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37605 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"672\" height=\"43\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37605\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Interfaces&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;interfaces&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627 Interfaces<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/span> \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc <em>interface<\/em> \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 interface \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9 interface \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>interface \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 constructor \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>interface \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>interface \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc enum \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 interface \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37604\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37604\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.1818181818182;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37604 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-122.jpg\" alt=\"\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f interface \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"672\" height=\"308\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-122.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-122-300x138.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37604\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f interface \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37605\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37605\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.627906976744;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37605 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"672\" height=\"43\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37605\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Libraries&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;libraries&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 Libraries<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. Solidity \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 Solidity \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 state \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647 pure \u06cc\u0627 view \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 state \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc state \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37634\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37634\" style=\"width: 667px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.4071729957806;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37634 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/26.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"667\" height=\"474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/26.jpg 667w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/26-300x213.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37634\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37605\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37605\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.627906976744;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37605 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"672\" height=\"43\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37605\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 For<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 A \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc B\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 A \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 B \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 caller \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37641\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37641\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.4494623655914;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37641 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/27.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"674\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/27.jpg 674w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/27-300x207.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37641\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37605\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37605\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 15.627906976744;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37605 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"672\" height=\"43\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-123-300x19.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37605\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Assembly&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;assembly&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc Assembly<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solidity \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc inline \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f Standalone Assembly \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0647 bytecode \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f. Standalone Assembly \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 Solidity \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u062f Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 Standalone Assembly \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062f Byte \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Inline Assembly \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc Inline<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f Inline assembly \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc Solidity \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 EVM \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc { &#8230; } \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37642\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37642\" style=\"width: 782px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.7224669603524;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37642 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/28.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"782\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/28.jpg 782w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/28-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/28-768x446.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/28-780x454.jpg 780w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 782px) 100vw, 782px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37642\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 Solidity First Application \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 16.365853658537;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37606 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-126.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"671\" height=\"41\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-126.jpg 671w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-126-300x18.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Events&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;events&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 Events<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Event \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062b\u06cc inheritable \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u06a9 event \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 event \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc event \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06cc\u06a9 event \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc event \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37607\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37607\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 5.6;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37607 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-127.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 event \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc event \" width=\"672\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-127.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-127-300x54.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37607\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 event \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc event<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 event \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 event \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37608\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37608\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 3.7166666666667;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37608 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-128.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 event \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"669\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-128.jpg 669w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-128-300x81.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37608\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 event \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0647 event \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f JavaScript \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37609\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37609\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 4.18125;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37609 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-129.jpg\" alt=\"event \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f JavaScript\" width=\"669\" height=\"160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-129.jpg 669w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-129-300x72.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37609\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">event \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f JavaScript<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37610\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37610\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 2.6772908366534;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37610 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-130.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"672\" height=\"251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-130.jpg 672w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/S-130-300x112.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37610\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Error Handling&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;errorhandling&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u2013 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627 Error Handling<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solidity \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c state \u0628\u0647 state \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>assert (\u0634\u0631\u0637 bool) \u2013 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u06a9\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 state \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>require (\u0634\u0631\u0637 bool) \u2013 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0647 state \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>require (\u0634\u0631\u0637 bool\u060c string memory message) \u2013 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0647 state \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>()revert \u2013 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 state \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>revert (string memory reason) \u2013 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 state \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37612\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37612\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1.7716535433071;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37612 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-131.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity\" width=\"675\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-131.jpg 675w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-131-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-131-390x220.jpg 390w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37612\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Solidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc revert \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06af\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_37646\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37646\" style=\"width: 714px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 7.14;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-37646 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/30.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\" width=\"714\" height=\"100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/30.jpg 714w, https:\/\/zoomarz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/30-300x42.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 714px) 100vw, 714px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-37646\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_tour][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc Solidity\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.\u0648 \u0627\u0632 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